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Water Science & Technology Vol 65 No 12 pp 2206–2212 © IWA Publishing 2012 doi:10.2166/wst.2012.129

The effect of certain biochemical factors on well clogging under suboxic and mildly anoxic conditions

M. Dimkić, M. Pušić, V. Obradović and S. Kovačević

Jaroslav Černi Institute for the Development of Water Resources, Jaroslava Černog 80, 12226 Pinosava, Belgrade, Serbia
Department of Hydrogeology, Faculty of Mining and Geology, University of Belgrade, Đušina 7, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia E-mail: mpusic@ptt.rs
Department of Environmental Engineering and Occupational Safety and Health, Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia


ABSTRACT

Research conducted at the Belgrade Groundwater Source in Serbia has shown that significant well screen clogging processes take place under reduced oxic and initial anoxic conditions. Criteria for the prevention, or deceleration, of clogging are becoming more relevant to well ageing, compared with classical, mechanical clogging criteria and the permissible entrance velocities derived from them. The research project was later expanded to encompass other alluvial sources, which feature distinct oxic conditions. This paper presents some of the outcomes of this project, which shed light on the correlation between certain important indicators of well screen clogging (such as the redox potential and iron concentration) and the rate of increase in local hydraulic resistance at the wells.

Keywords: ageing indicators; ageing rate; groundwater; hydraulic resistance; radial well; well ageing


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