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Water Science & Technology

Volume 23 Number 4-6

Contents

Kinetics of Nitrification Denitrification Biological Excess Phosphorus Removal Systems—A Review
M. C. Wentzel, G. A. Ekama and G. v. R. Marais ..........555–565
Evaluation of Biochemical Models for Biological Excess Phosphorus Removal
M. C. Wentzel, L. H. Lötter, G. A. Ekama, R. E. Loewenthal and G. v. R. Marais ..........567–576
The Concept of Phosphorus Storage Capability and its Implications for Design of Systems for Enhanced Biological Uptake of Phosphate
Movva Reddy ..........577–584
The Effect of Organic Compounds on Biological Phosphorus Removal
Z. H. Abu-ghararah and C. W. Randall ..........585–594
A New Procedure for Screening Feasibility of Biological Phosphorus Removal for a Wastewater
Shin Joh Kang, Timothy J. Astfalk, Christopher J. Englert and Royce R. Deline ..........595–602
Bio-P Removal from High Phosphorus Wastewaters: Pilot Testing Confirms Applicability of the Process
G. Filauro, R. Prati, C. Marchesini and A. Coppi ..........603–610
Combined Chemical and Biological Removal of Phosphate in Activated Sludge Plants
Laurraine H. Lötter ..........611–621
Phosphorus Fractionation of Activated Sludges from Modified Bardenpho Processes with and without Chemical Precipitant Supplementation
David W. de Haas and Harma A. Greben ..........623–633
Phosphorus Fixation in the Sludge Treatment System of a Biological Phosphorus Removal Process
N. Fujimoto, T. Mizuochi and Y. Togami ..........635–640
Basic Studies on Phosphorus Removal by the Contact Aeration Process Using Iron Contactors
S. Haruta, T. Takahashi and T. Nishiguchi ..........641–650
High Biological Nutrient Removal from Domestic Wastewater in Combination with Phosphorus Recycling
J. H. Rensink, E. Eggers and H. J. G. W. Donker ..........651–657
The Simultaneous Chemical Precipitation of Ammonium and Phosphate in the form of Magnesium-Ammonium-Phosphate
R. Schulze-Rettmer ..........659–667
Capabilities of Biological Nitrogen Removal Processes from Wastewater
M. Henze ..........669–679
Development of New Nitrogen Removal System Using Nitrifying Bacteria Immobilized in Synthetic Resin Pellets
Kazuhiro Tanaka, Minoru Tada, Takashi Kimata, Shouji Harada, Yuhko Fujii, Tamotu Mizuguchi, Naomichi Mori and Hiroyoshi Emori ..........681–690
Biological Denitrification of Waste Water from Wet Lime–Gypsum Flue Gas Desulphurization Plants
G. Holm Kristensen and S. E. Jepsen ..........691–700
Denitrification with Biogas as External Carbon Source
M. Werner and R. Kayser ..........701–708
Practical Performance of Nitrogen Removal in Small-Scale Sewage Treatment Plants Operated in Intermittent Aeration Mode
Jun Nakajima and Mitsumi Kaneko ..........709–718
Enhanced Nutrient Removal in Porous Biomass Carrier Sequencing Batch Reactor (PBCSBR)
Hang-Sik Shin and Hung-Suck Park ..........719–728
Nutrient Removal in a Reed Bed System
R. Haberl and R. Perfler ..........729–737
Study on Development of Phosphorus Removal Process by Contact Filtration
Kazuhiro Tanaka, Masanobu Aoki, Shousaku Takahashi, Shuichi Chida, Tsutomu Yasuda, Kazuo Takagi, Hiromichi Yumoto and Kazumasa Kasakura ..........739–745
Microbiological and Genetic Aspects of the Synthesis of Polyphosphate by Species of Acinetobacter
R. C. Bayly, A. Duncan, J. W. May, M. Schembri, A. Semertjis, G. Vasiliadis and W. G. C. Raper ..........747–754
Population Dynamics of Bacteria for Phosphorus Removal in Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) Activated Sludge Processes
M. Okada, A. Murakami, C. K. Lin, Y. Ueno and T. Okubo ..........755–763
Influence of Nitrate on the Bacterial Flora of Activated Sludge under Anoxic Condition
Jun-ichi Takeuchi ..........765–772
Purification of Waste Water from the Paris Conurbation: Biological Removal of Nitrogen at the Valenton Purification Plant
Michel Gousailles, Jean-Marie Rovel and Roger Nicol ..........773–779
Design Considerations for Nutrient Removal Activated Sludge Plants
A. R. Pitman ..........781–790
Extension of a Large Trickling Filter Plant for Combined Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal (Ejby Mølle Wastewater Treatment Plant, Odense, Denmark)
Knud Christensen ..........791–800
Energy Saving, High Biological Phosphorus Removal and Improvement of Sludge Settleability on Full-Scale Anaerobic–Aerobic Activated Sludge Process
Toshihiro Tanaka, Masayoshi Kitagawa and Eiichi Ohkubo ..........801–810
Pre-Precipitation Facilitates Nitrogen Removal without Tank Expansion
Ingemar Karlsson and Gunnar Smith ..........811–817
Full-Scale Experiences with Phosphate Crystallization in a Crystalactor®
E. Eggers, A. H. Dirkzwager and H. van der Honing ..........819–824
First Practical Experiences with Submerged Rope-Type Bio-Film Reactors for Upgrading and Nitrification
T. H. Lessel ..........825–834
Bulking Sludge Control—Progress, Practice and Problems
Orris E. Albertson ..........835–846
A Knowledge-Based Framework for the Diagnosis of Sludge Bulking in the Activated Sludge Process
W. T. Chan and Lawrence C. C. Koe ..........847–855
The Effect of Contact Tank Operation on Bulking Sludge and Biosorption Processes
J. H. Rensink and H. J. G. W. Donker ..........857–866
The Selector Effect on Filamentous Bulking in Long Sludge Age Activated Sludge Systems
D. M. D. Gabb, D. A. Still, G. A. Ekama, D. Jenkins and G. v. R. Marais ..........867–877
The Effect of Surfactants on Nocardia Foaming in Activated Sludge
Chu-Fei Ho and David Jenkins ..........879–887
The Roles of Intracellular Organic Storage Materials in the Selection of Microorganisms in Activated Sludge
T. Kohno, K. Yoshina and S. Satoh ..........889–898
Role of Glycogen as an Intracellular Carbon Reserve of Activated Sludge in the Competitive Growth of Filamentous and Non-Filamentous Bacteria
Y. Matsuzawa and T. Mino ..........899–899
Changes in Microfauna at the Time of Occurrence and Disappearance of Filamentous Bulking
M. Terashi and S. Hamada ..........907–916
Effect of Anaerobic Stabilization of Activated Sludge on its Production under Batch Conditions at Various So/Xo Ratios
P. Chudoba, J. J. Chevalier, J. Chang and B. Capdeville ..........917–926
Filamentous Bulking and Hindrance of Phosphate Removal Due to Sulfate Reduction in Activated Sludge
Ryoko Ikemoto Yamamoto, Tomoaki Komori and Saburo Matsui ..........927–935
Use of Isoprenoid Quinone Profiles to Study the Bacterial Community Structure and Population Dynamics in the Photosynthetic Sludge System
A. Hiraishi, Y. Morishima and H. Kitamura ..........937–945
Respiratory Inhibition of Sphaerotilus by Iron Compounds and the Distribution of the Sorbed Iron
Kenji Kato and Futaba Kazama ..........947–954
Isolation of Microorganisms Capable of Lysing the Filamentous Bacterium, “Type 021N” (Studies on Lytic Enzyme against the Filamentous Bacterium, “Type 021N”, Screening Studies)
J. Yaguchi, K. Chigusa and Y. Ohkubo ..........955–962
Control of the Growth of Filamentous Microorganisms Using Predacious Ciliated Protozoa
Y. Inamori, Y. Kuniyasu, R. Sudo and M. Koga ..........963–971
Pilot Plant Study on Microaerobic Self-Granulated Sludge Process (Multi-Stage Reversing Flow Bioreactor: MRB)
M. Takahashi and S. Kyosai ..........973–980
Self-Immobilization of Aerobic Activated Sludge—A Pilot Study of the Aerobic Upflow Sludge Blanket Process in Municipal Sewage Treatment
K. Mishima and M. Nakamura ..........981–990
Decomposition and Removal of Musty Odor Producing Phormidium tenue by Bacteria and Smaller Animals
Y. Inamori, T. Ouchiyama, N. Sugiura and R. Sudo ..........991–999
Population Dynamics of Phenol Degrading Microorganisms in Activated Sludge Process under the Stress of Phenolic Wastewater
M. Okada, T. Nakamura, H. Ito and A. Murakami ..........1001–1010
Activated Sludge Modelling and Simulation
Willi Gujer and Mogens Henze ..........1011–1023
Denitrification Kinetics in Biological Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal Activated Sludge Systems Treating Municipal Waste Waters
J. A. Clayton, G. A. Ekama, M. C. Wentzel and G. v. R. Marais ..........1025–1035
The Hydraulics of Final Settling Tanks
P. Krebs ..........1037–1046
Dynamic Behavior Of Cr(III) in Activated Sludge
Akio Imai and Earnest F. Gloyna ..........1047–1056
Characterisation of Domestic Wastewater for Mathematical Modelling of the Activated Sludge Process
U. Sollfrank and W. Gujer ..........1057–1066
Soluble Microbial Product Formation in Biological Systems
V. J. Boero, W. W. Eckenfelder, Jr. and A. R. Bowers ..........1067–1076
Assessment of the Initial Inert Soluble COD in Industrial Wastewaters
F. Germirli, D. Orhon and N. Artan ..........1077–1086
Computer Aided Design of Sequencing Batch Reactors Based on the IAWPRC Activated Sludge Model
J. Oles and P. A. Wilderer ..........1087–1095
Kinetic Model of Sequencing Batch Activated Sludge Process for Municipal Wastewater Treatment
H. Nakazawa and K. Tanaka ..........1097–1106
Time Series Analysis Models of Activated Sludge Plants
V. Novotny, H. Jones, X. Feng and A. Capodaglio ..........1107–1116
Effects of Immobilization Conditions on the Nitrification Treatability of Entrapped Cell Reactors Using the PVA Freezing Method
H. Myoga, H. Asano, Y. Nomura and H. Yoshida ..........1117–1124
Utilization of Microorganisms Immobilized with Magnetic Particles for Sewage and Wastewater Treatment
H. Ozaki, Z. Liu and Y. Terashima ..........1125–1136